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Cystic Echinicoccosis of Cattle and Sheep in Ordu

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 8 - 12, 30.08.2015
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.56265

Abstract

Objective: Cystic Echinococcosis (CE) a parasitic disease that affects both human and animal health, shows a broad distribution as well. Parasites are frequently seen in humans and animals living in less developed countries. It is difficult to diagnose in intermediate hosts since the clinical findings are not evident enough. Early diagnosis increases the success rate in the treatment of the disease.This disease, which closely concern human and animal health in Turkey,  is seen in Eastern, North Eastern and Central Anatolia and rarely in the western region where the people, who migrated from our eastern region, commonly live and. E. granulosus adult form settles in the small intestine of the final host with dogs and other canines while lava form settles in animal’s internal organs such as intermediate host sheep, goats, cattle and pig and rarely in people's internal organs. The risk factors of the CE in humans can be listed as working in a rural area, keeping a dog, lack of information about the disease, age, gender and potable water supply. Surgical and chemotherapeutic treatment costs of the CE patients, their hospital expenses, deaths, loss of income caused by the fact that they are not able to work when they are ill and during the recovery period create a heavy burden on the economies of the countries. When economic and social losses regarding the cases which cannot be treated since they are not diagnosed are taken into account, control of the disease becomes highly significant. Furthermore, loss of carcass value in sheep, goats and cattle, loss of infected livers and implicit losses in yield cause serious economic loss.

Methods: According to the data obtained, no study has been conducted in Ordu province concerning the epidemiology of Hydatid cyst. The aim of this study is to make a retrospective evaluation on the data of Cystic echinococcosis found in sheep and cattle slaughtered between the years 2008-2014 in the abattoir affiliated to the Municipality of Ordu, a province which also has some stray dog population.

Results: The data for this study have been obtained from the abattoir records. In the abattoir affiliated to the Municipality of Ordu 26117 cattle and 1791 sheep were slaughtered between 2008-2014. As a result of the analysis performed, 1149 cattle and 114 sheep were infected with cystic echinococcosis.

Conclusion: Presence of cattle and sheep with hydatid cyst in this study supports the idea that there are infected dogs in this region. This situation can be explained by the fact that the parasite can complete its evolution through the animals slaughtered in an uncontrolled manner. The study has also shown us that the control activities should be conducted in accordance with the epidemiology of the parasite and the results obtained.

References

  • Acıöz M, Celiksöz A, Ozçelik S, Degerli S. Comparison of the results of examination of fecal samples from students at six months ıntervals in the alahaci village primary school in Sivas. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2008; 32(3): 205-207.
  • Akyol ÇV. Epidemiology of Echinococ Type. Altıntaş N, Tınar R, Çoker A, editors. Echinococcosis. İzmir: Hidatidoloji Association; 2004.p.259-83.
  • Avcıoğlu H, Terim Kapakin KA, Balkaya İ. Cases of rare located of Cystic Echinococcosis in cattles. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 2010; 16(1): 139-141.
  • Aycicek H, Sarnmehmetoglu HO, Tanyuksel M. Ankara in stray dogs distributions intestinal helminths seen and their importance in terms of public health. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 1998; 22, 156-158.
  • -
  • Balkaya, İ, Şimşek, S. Prevalence and economic importance of hydatidosis and fasciolosis in slaughtered cattle in Erzurum province of Turkey. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 2010; 16(5): 793-797.
  • Craig PS, McManus DP, Lightowlers MW, et al. (2007). Prevention and control of cystic echinococcosis. Lancet Infect Dis, 7, 385-394.
  • Demir P, Mor N. Seasonal Distribution and Economic importance of Cystic Echinococcosis in cattle slaughtered at Kars municipal abattoir, Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2011; 35: 185-188.
  • Erkut HM, Kahyaoğlu T. Fasciola gigantica situation in our region and made helminthologically research and in Izmir and Buca and Bornova slaughterhouse. Bornova Vet Araş Enst Derg, 1996; 13, 19-23.
  • -
  • Gıcık Y, Arslan MÖ, Kara M, Köse M. Prevalance of cystic echinoccosis in cattles and sheeps slaughtered at Kars province. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2004; 28(3): 136-139
  • Hakverdi S, Çulha G, Canda Ş, Yaldız M, Altıntaş S. Problem of Cystic Echinococcoss in Hatay. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2008; 32(4): 340-342.
  • İnan M, Dağlı O, Soyuöz Ş, Zorlu D, Akalın A, Eralp S, Altınoğlu T. The epidemiodlogy of hydatidosis in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; P62, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Kachani M, Ouhelli H, Lyagoubi M, Berrada M, Macpherson C, Andersen F. Hydatid disease in the Maghreb. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 74, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Kilimcioglu A, Ok UZ. Human, epidemiology of echinococcus species, geographic prevalence and condition of Turkey. Izmir. Altıntaş N, Tınar R, Çoker A, editors. Echinococcosis. İzmir: Hidatidoloji Derneği; 2004.p.129-40.
  • Kurdovar R, Jordanova D, Halatcheva M. Current status of hydatidosis in Bulgaria (1991-2000). XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 70, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Martinez-Perez D, Varela-Morales M. Conservative treatment of dentigerous cysts in children: a report of 4 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;59(3):331-3.
  • Oku Y, Malgor R, Benavidez U, Carmona C, Kamiya H (2004). Control program against hydatidosis and the decreased prevalence in Uruguay. Int Congr Ser, 1267, 98-104.
  • Özçelik S. Cystic echinococcosis and echinococcosis in Turkey. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 69, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Poyraz O, Özçelik S, Saygın G, Genç S. Hydatid disease incidence slaughtered Sheep and cattles The Meat and Fish of Institution of Sivas in Combine. T Parazitol Derg, 1990; 14, 35-40.
  • Saeed İ. Epidemiology of chinococcosis in Iraq and other Middle East Countries: An overview. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 73, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Soturaki S, Papadopoulos E, Himonas C, Korkoliakou P. Hydatidosis-Echinococcosis in Greece. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 71, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Zeybek H, Tokay A. Distribution of Echinococcus species in domestic and wild Canidae in the region Ankara, to investigate the incidence of the cyst form and control possibilities. Etlik Vet Mikrobiyol Derg, 1990; 6, 1-19
Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 8 - 12, 30.08.2015
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.56265

Abstract

References

  • Acıöz M, Celiksöz A, Ozçelik S, Degerli S. Comparison of the results of examination of fecal samples from students at six months ıntervals in the alahaci village primary school in Sivas. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2008; 32(3): 205-207.
  • Akyol ÇV. Epidemiology of Echinococ Type. Altıntaş N, Tınar R, Çoker A, editors. Echinococcosis. İzmir: Hidatidoloji Association; 2004.p.259-83.
  • Avcıoğlu H, Terim Kapakin KA, Balkaya İ. Cases of rare located of Cystic Echinococcosis in cattles. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 2010; 16(1): 139-141.
  • Aycicek H, Sarnmehmetoglu HO, Tanyuksel M. Ankara in stray dogs distributions intestinal helminths seen and their importance in terms of public health. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 1998; 22, 156-158.
  • -
  • Balkaya, İ, Şimşek, S. Prevalence and economic importance of hydatidosis and fasciolosis in slaughtered cattle in Erzurum province of Turkey. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 2010; 16(5): 793-797.
  • Craig PS, McManus DP, Lightowlers MW, et al. (2007). Prevention and control of cystic echinococcosis. Lancet Infect Dis, 7, 385-394.
  • Demir P, Mor N. Seasonal Distribution and Economic importance of Cystic Echinococcosis in cattle slaughtered at Kars municipal abattoir, Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2011; 35: 185-188.
  • Erkut HM, Kahyaoğlu T. Fasciola gigantica situation in our region and made helminthologically research and in Izmir and Buca and Bornova slaughterhouse. Bornova Vet Araş Enst Derg, 1996; 13, 19-23.
  • -
  • Gıcık Y, Arslan MÖ, Kara M, Köse M. Prevalance of cystic echinoccosis in cattles and sheeps slaughtered at Kars province. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2004; 28(3): 136-139
  • Hakverdi S, Çulha G, Canda Ş, Yaldız M, Altıntaş S. Problem of Cystic Echinococcoss in Hatay. Turk Parazitol Derg’s, 2008; 32(4): 340-342.
  • İnan M, Dağlı O, Soyuöz Ş, Zorlu D, Akalın A, Eralp S, Altınoğlu T. The epidemiodlogy of hydatidosis in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; P62, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Kachani M, Ouhelli H, Lyagoubi M, Berrada M, Macpherson C, Andersen F. Hydatid disease in the Maghreb. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 74, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Kilimcioglu A, Ok UZ. Human, epidemiology of echinococcus species, geographic prevalence and condition of Turkey. Izmir. Altıntaş N, Tınar R, Çoker A, editors. Echinococcosis. İzmir: Hidatidoloji Derneği; 2004.p.129-40.
  • Kurdovar R, Jordanova D, Halatcheva M. Current status of hydatidosis in Bulgaria (1991-2000). XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 70, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Martinez-Perez D, Varela-Morales M. Conservative treatment of dentigerous cysts in children: a report of 4 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;59(3):331-3.
  • Oku Y, Malgor R, Benavidez U, Carmona C, Kamiya H (2004). Control program against hydatidosis and the decreased prevalence in Uruguay. Int Congr Ser, 1267, 98-104.
  • Özçelik S. Cystic echinococcosis and echinococcosis in Turkey. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 69, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Poyraz O, Özçelik S, Saygın G, Genç S. Hydatid disease incidence slaughtered Sheep and cattles The Meat and Fish of Institution of Sivas in Combine. T Parazitol Derg, 1990; 14, 35-40.
  • Saeed İ. Epidemiology of chinococcosis in Iraq and other Middle East Countries: An overview. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 73, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Soturaki S, Papadopoulos E, Himonas C, Korkoliakou P. Hydatidosis-Echinococcosis in Greece. XXth International Congress of Hydatidology, 2001; RT9, 71, June, 4-8, Kuşadası-Turkey.
  • Zeybek H, Tokay A. Distribution of Echinococcus species in domestic and wild Canidae in the region Ankara, to investigate the incidence of the cyst form and control possibilities. Etlik Vet Mikrobiyol Derg, 1990; 6, 1-19
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research articles
Authors

Ulku Karaman

Özgür Enginyurt

Pınar Gürgör This is me

Publication Date August 30, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Karaman U, Enginyurt Ö, Gürgör P. Cystic Echinicoccosis of Cattle and Sheep in Ordu. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2015;1(2):8-12.

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