Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 370 - 381, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1090877

Abstract

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Çalışmamız için hiçbir kurum ya da kişiden finansal destek alınmamıştır.

References

  • 1. Taskiran G, Baykal U. Nurses' disaster preparedness and core competencies in Turkey: a descriptive correlational design. Int Nurs Rev, 2019;66(2):165-175.
  • 2. Nasıri A, Aryankhesal A, Khankeh H. Leadership in limbo: Characteristics of successful incident commanders in health sector of a disaster‐prone country. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 2019;34(4): 1495-1509.
  • 3. Subbarao I, Lyznicki JM, Hsu EB, Gebbie KM, Markenson D, Barzansky B, et al. A consensus-based educational framework and competency set for the discipline of disaster medicine and public health preparedness. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2008;2(1): 57-68.
  • 4. Baker OG, Alamri AA, Aboshaiqah AE.). A descriptive study to analyse the disaster preparedness among Saudi nurses through self‐regulation survey. Journal of nursing management. 2019;27(7): 1479-1484.
  • 5. Labrague LJ, Hammad K, Gloe DS, Mcenroe-Petitte DM, Fronda DC, Obeidat AA, et al. Disaster preparedness among nurses: a systematic review of literature. Int Nurs Rev. 2018; 65(1): 41-53.
  • 6. Horton A, Silwal RC, Simkhada P. A survey study on the role of Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs) in Nepal, during and following the 2015 earthquakes. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2020;48: 1-3.
  • 7. Sahar L, Nogueira LM, Ashkenazi I, Jemal A, Yabroff KR, Lichtenfeld JL. When disaster strikes: The role of disaster planning and management in cancer care delivery. Cancer. 2020;126(15): 1-5.
  • 8. Gowing JR, Walker KN, Elmer SL, Cummings EA. Disaster preparedness among health professionals and support staff: what is effective? An integrative literature reviews. Prehospital and disaster medicine. 2017; 32(3), 321-328
  • 9. Chapman K, Arbon P. Are nurses ready? Disaster preparedness in the acute setting. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal., 2008; 11(3): 135-144.
  • 10. Stokes DC. Senior medical students in the COVID‐19 response: an opportunity to be proactive. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2020;27(4): 343-345.
  • 11. Sonneborn O, Miller C, Head L, Cross R. Disaster education and preparedness in the acute care setting: A cross sectional survey of operating theatre nurse's disaster knowledge and education. Nurse Educ Today, 2018; 65: 23-29.
  • 12. Wax RS. Preparing the Intensive Care Unit for Disaster. Crit Care Clin. 2019;35(4): 551-562.
  • 13. Noh J, Oh EG, Kim SS, Jang YS, Chung HS, Lee O. Development and evaluation of a multimodality simulation disaster education and training program for hospital nurses. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 2020; 26(3):12810.
  • 14. Persoff J, Ornoff D, Little C. The Role of Hospital Medicine in Emergency Preparedness: A Framework for Hospitalist Leadership in Disaster Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. Journal of hospital medicine. 2018;13(10): 713-718.
  • 15. Walsh L, Subbarao I, Gebbie K, Schor KW, Lyznicki J, Strauss-Riggs K, et al. Core competencies for disaster medicine and public health. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2012;6(1): 44-52.
  • 16. Tkachuck MA, Schulenberg SE, Lair EC. Natural disaster preparedness in college students: Implications for institutions of higher learning. J Am Coll Health. 2018;66(4):269-279.
  • 17. Adams LM, Melius J. Prepared to respond? Exploring personal disaster preparedness and nursing staff response to disasters. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2020;15(5): 557-562.
  • 18. Baack S, Alfred D. Nurses’ preparedness and perceived competence in managing disasters. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2013;45(3):281-287.
  • 19. Croke L. Disaster preparedness exercises improve personnel competence and confidence. AORN journal. 2019;110(3):5.
  • 20. Al Khalaileh MA, Bond E, Alasad JA. Jordanian nurses' perceptions of their preparedness for disaster management. Int Emerg Nurs. 2012;20(1): 14-23.
  • 21. Bayraktar N, Yıldırım M. Senior Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Perceptions of Disaster Preparedness: A Descriptive Study. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2016;10(4): 557-561.
  • 22. Horrocks P, Hobbs L, Tippett V, Aitken P. Paramedic Disaster Health Management Competencies: A Scoping Review. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2019;34(3):322-329.
  • 23. Koka PM, Sawe HR, Mbaya KR, Kilindimo SS, Mfinanga JA, Mwafongo V G, et al. Disaster preparedness and response capacity of regional hospitals in Tanzania: a descriptive cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18(1): 1-7.
  • 24. Labrague LJ, Yboa BC, Mcenroe-Petitte DM, Lobrino LR, Brennan MG. Disaster Preparedness in Philippine Nurses. J Nurs Scholarsh.2016;48(1): 98-105.
  • 25. Martono M, Satino S, Nursalam N, Efendi F, Bushy A. Indonesian nurses' perception of disaster management preparedness. Chin J Traumatol. 2019;22(01): 41-46.
  • 26. Koca B, Arkan G. The effect of the disaster management training program among nursing students. Public Health Nursing. 2020;37(5):769-777.
  • 27. Mcneill CC, Killian TS, Moon Z, Way KA, Betsy Garrison ME. The Relationship Between Perceptions of Emergency Preparedness, Disaster Experience, Health-Care Provider Education, and Emergency Preparedness Levels. Int Q Community Health Educ. 2018;38(4): 233-243.
  • 28. Schumacher L, Bonnabry P, Widmer N. Emergency and disaster preparedness of European hospital pharmacists: a survey. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 15(1): 25-33.
  • 29. Rattanakanlaya K, Sukonthasarn A, Wangsrikhun, S. And Chanprasit C. Flood disaster preparedness experiences of hospital personnel in Thailand: A qualitative study. Australas Emerg Care. 2018;21(3): 87-92.
  • 30. Oztekin SD, Larson EE, Akahoshi M, Oztekin IJ. apanese nurses' perception of their preparedness for disasters: Quantitative survey research on one prefecture in J apan. Japan journal of nursing science. 2016;13(3): 391-401.
  • 31. Najafi M, Ardalan A, Akbarisari A, Noorbala AA, Jabbari H. Demographic determinants of disaster preparedness behaviors amongst Tehran inhabitants, Iran. PLoS currents. 2015;7:1-13.
  • 32. Rizqillah AF, Suna J. Indonesian emergency nurses’ preparedness to respond to disaster: A descriptive survey. Australasian emergency care. 2018;21(2): 64-68.
  • 33. Ingrassia PL, Mangini M, Azzaretto M, Ciaramitaro I, Costa L, Burkle FM, et al. Hospital Disaster Preparedness in Italy: a preliminary study utilizing the World Health Organization Hospital Emergency Response Evaluation Toolkit. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016;82(12): 1259-1266.
  • 34. Vick DJ, Wilson AB, Fisher M, Roseamelia C. Comparison of disaster preparedness between urban and rural community hospitals in New York State. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2019;13(3): 424-428.

Comparison of Preparedness Levels of Health Personnel and Hospitals They Work in for Disasters and Emergencies

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 370 - 381, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1090877

Abstract

Objective: All communities around the world can face a devastating disaster at any time. Therefore, it is of great importance for hospitals to maintain their medical care functions in cases of injuries that may occur after disasters. An effective disaster response in critical situations in hospitals requires not only well-planned and coordinated efforts but also well-trained and experienced professional staff. Our purpose was to investigate and compare the preparedness levels of health professionals and hospitals they work in for disasters and emergencies.
Methods: The questionnaire used for the evaluation of health personnel was developed by the authors. The questionnaire has items on the participants’ demographic characteristics, assessment of hospital preparedness for disasters and emergencies (42 items) and assessment of health personnel preparedness for disasters and emergencies (29 items). Responses given to the items had options: “yes” or “no”. Each response given by the participants was scored as “1” for the “Yes” answer and “0” for the “No” answer. Then statistical analysis was performed.
Results: The mean score obtained from the first part of the questionnaire was 26.0±13.28. The question that received the highest number 223 (91.4%) of “yes” answers from the participants was “Are there any emergency exit signs?” The mean score obtained from the second part of the questionnaire was 12.6±11.41. The question that received the highest number 162 (66.4%) of “yes” answers from the participants was “Do you know the phone numbers you need to call in an emergency (fire department, police)?” There was a positive and highly significant relationship between the hospital’s preparedness for disasters and emergencies and health personnel’s preparedness for disasters and emergencies (p<0.001).
Conclusion: In the study, most of the health personnel thought that the hospital they worked in was prepared for disasters. It can be said that the construction of hospitals based on certain standards, and their management according to certain rules affect health personnel’s thoughts about their preparedness for disasters. However, health personnel think that their level of preparedness for disasters is low. Given important roles of health personnel in coping with disasters, health personnel are expected to know all stages of hospital disaster plans and to be capable of giving the necessary response in disaster situations

References

  • 1. Taskiran G, Baykal U. Nurses' disaster preparedness and core competencies in Turkey: a descriptive correlational design. Int Nurs Rev, 2019;66(2):165-175.
  • 2. Nasıri A, Aryankhesal A, Khankeh H. Leadership in limbo: Characteristics of successful incident commanders in health sector of a disaster‐prone country. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 2019;34(4): 1495-1509.
  • 3. Subbarao I, Lyznicki JM, Hsu EB, Gebbie KM, Markenson D, Barzansky B, et al. A consensus-based educational framework and competency set for the discipline of disaster medicine and public health preparedness. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2008;2(1): 57-68.
  • 4. Baker OG, Alamri AA, Aboshaiqah AE.). A descriptive study to analyse the disaster preparedness among Saudi nurses through self‐regulation survey. Journal of nursing management. 2019;27(7): 1479-1484.
  • 5. Labrague LJ, Hammad K, Gloe DS, Mcenroe-Petitte DM, Fronda DC, Obeidat AA, et al. Disaster preparedness among nurses: a systematic review of literature. Int Nurs Rev. 2018; 65(1): 41-53.
  • 6. Horton A, Silwal RC, Simkhada P. A survey study on the role of Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs) in Nepal, during and following the 2015 earthquakes. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2020;48: 1-3.
  • 7. Sahar L, Nogueira LM, Ashkenazi I, Jemal A, Yabroff KR, Lichtenfeld JL. When disaster strikes: The role of disaster planning and management in cancer care delivery. Cancer. 2020;126(15): 1-5.
  • 8. Gowing JR, Walker KN, Elmer SL, Cummings EA. Disaster preparedness among health professionals and support staff: what is effective? An integrative literature reviews. Prehospital and disaster medicine. 2017; 32(3), 321-328
  • 9. Chapman K, Arbon P. Are nurses ready? Disaster preparedness in the acute setting. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal., 2008; 11(3): 135-144.
  • 10. Stokes DC. Senior medical students in the COVID‐19 response: an opportunity to be proactive. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2020;27(4): 343-345.
  • 11. Sonneborn O, Miller C, Head L, Cross R. Disaster education and preparedness in the acute care setting: A cross sectional survey of operating theatre nurse's disaster knowledge and education. Nurse Educ Today, 2018; 65: 23-29.
  • 12. Wax RS. Preparing the Intensive Care Unit for Disaster. Crit Care Clin. 2019;35(4): 551-562.
  • 13. Noh J, Oh EG, Kim SS, Jang YS, Chung HS, Lee O. Development and evaluation of a multimodality simulation disaster education and training program for hospital nurses. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 2020; 26(3):12810.
  • 14. Persoff J, Ornoff D, Little C. The Role of Hospital Medicine in Emergency Preparedness: A Framework for Hospitalist Leadership in Disaster Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. Journal of hospital medicine. 2018;13(10): 713-718.
  • 15. Walsh L, Subbarao I, Gebbie K, Schor KW, Lyznicki J, Strauss-Riggs K, et al. Core competencies for disaster medicine and public health. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2012;6(1): 44-52.
  • 16. Tkachuck MA, Schulenberg SE, Lair EC. Natural disaster preparedness in college students: Implications for institutions of higher learning. J Am Coll Health. 2018;66(4):269-279.
  • 17. Adams LM, Melius J. Prepared to respond? Exploring personal disaster preparedness and nursing staff response to disasters. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2020;15(5): 557-562.
  • 18. Baack S, Alfred D. Nurses’ preparedness and perceived competence in managing disasters. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2013;45(3):281-287.
  • 19. Croke L. Disaster preparedness exercises improve personnel competence and confidence. AORN journal. 2019;110(3):5.
  • 20. Al Khalaileh MA, Bond E, Alasad JA. Jordanian nurses' perceptions of their preparedness for disaster management. Int Emerg Nurs. 2012;20(1): 14-23.
  • 21. Bayraktar N, Yıldırım M. Senior Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Perceptions of Disaster Preparedness: A Descriptive Study. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2016;10(4): 557-561.
  • 22. Horrocks P, Hobbs L, Tippett V, Aitken P. Paramedic Disaster Health Management Competencies: A Scoping Review. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2019;34(3):322-329.
  • 23. Koka PM, Sawe HR, Mbaya KR, Kilindimo SS, Mfinanga JA, Mwafongo V G, et al. Disaster preparedness and response capacity of regional hospitals in Tanzania: a descriptive cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18(1): 1-7.
  • 24. Labrague LJ, Yboa BC, Mcenroe-Petitte DM, Lobrino LR, Brennan MG. Disaster Preparedness in Philippine Nurses. J Nurs Scholarsh.2016;48(1): 98-105.
  • 25. Martono M, Satino S, Nursalam N, Efendi F, Bushy A. Indonesian nurses' perception of disaster management preparedness. Chin J Traumatol. 2019;22(01): 41-46.
  • 26. Koca B, Arkan G. The effect of the disaster management training program among nursing students. Public Health Nursing. 2020;37(5):769-777.
  • 27. Mcneill CC, Killian TS, Moon Z, Way KA, Betsy Garrison ME. The Relationship Between Perceptions of Emergency Preparedness, Disaster Experience, Health-Care Provider Education, and Emergency Preparedness Levels. Int Q Community Health Educ. 2018;38(4): 233-243.
  • 28. Schumacher L, Bonnabry P, Widmer N. Emergency and disaster preparedness of European hospital pharmacists: a survey. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 15(1): 25-33.
  • 29. Rattanakanlaya K, Sukonthasarn A, Wangsrikhun, S. And Chanprasit C. Flood disaster preparedness experiences of hospital personnel in Thailand: A qualitative study. Australas Emerg Care. 2018;21(3): 87-92.
  • 30. Oztekin SD, Larson EE, Akahoshi M, Oztekin IJ. apanese nurses' perception of their preparedness for disasters: Quantitative survey research on one prefecture in J apan. Japan journal of nursing science. 2016;13(3): 391-401.
  • 31. Najafi M, Ardalan A, Akbarisari A, Noorbala AA, Jabbari H. Demographic determinants of disaster preparedness behaviors amongst Tehran inhabitants, Iran. PLoS currents. 2015;7:1-13.
  • 32. Rizqillah AF, Suna J. Indonesian emergency nurses’ preparedness to respond to disaster: A descriptive survey. Australasian emergency care. 2018;21(2): 64-68.
  • 33. Ingrassia PL, Mangini M, Azzaretto M, Ciaramitaro I, Costa L, Burkle FM, et al. Hospital Disaster Preparedness in Italy: a preliminary study utilizing the World Health Organization Hospital Emergency Response Evaluation Toolkit. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016;82(12): 1259-1266.
  • 34. Vick DJ, Wilson AB, Fisher M, Roseamelia C. Comparison of disaster preparedness between urban and rural community hospitals in New York State. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2019;13(3): 424-428.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research articles
Authors

Samet Dinçer 0000-0001-8498-2408

Yasemin Özyer 0000-0002-2706-8107

Seda Kumru 0000-0001-7083-1377

Publication Date August 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Dinçer S, Özyer Y, Kumru S. Comparison of Preparedness Levels of Health Personnel and Hospitals They Work in for Disasters and Emergencies. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2022;8(3):370-81.

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