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Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey

Year 2021, Volume: 29 Issue: 47, 367 - 381, 25.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18

Abstract

Turkey is one of the rare countries which have significantly reduced infant mortality in recent years while it still lacks behind when compared to some countries. Thus, in this study, it was aimed to determine the socio-economic causes of infant mortality in Turkey. In this context, the percentage of women with university degrees, the percentage of health expenditure in household expenditures, the GINI coefficient, the poverty rate, the fertility rate, and the urban population percentage were considered as independent variables that could possibly affect infant mortality. Data used in panel regression analyses covers the period of 2014-2018. In the results of the study, it was determined that education level had a statistically significant and negative effect, while the fertility rate had significant and positive effect (p <0.05) on infant mortality.

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Türkiye’de Bebek Ölüm Hızının Sosyoekonomik Belirleyicileri

Year 2021, Volume: 29 Issue: 47, 367 - 381, 25.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18

Abstract

Türkiye, son yıllarda bebek ölümlerini önemli ölçüde azaltan nadir ülkelerden biridir. Ancak halen birçok ülkenin gerisinde kalmaktadır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de bebek ölümlerinin sosyo-ekonomik nedenlerini tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, üniversite mezunu kadın yüzdesi, sağlık harcamalarının hane halkı harcamaları içerisindeki yüzdesi, GİNİ katsayısı, yoksulluk oranı, doğurganlık hızı ve kentsel nüfus yüzdesi, bu çalışmanın bağımsız değişkenleri olarak ele alınmıştır. Çalışma verileri, 2014-2018 yıllarını kapsamaktadır ve çalışmanın amacına ulaşabilmek için panel regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda; eğitim düzeyinin bebek ölümleri üzerinde istatistiki açıdan anlamlı ve negatif bir etkisinin, doğurganlık hızının ise pozitif etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05).

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There are 109 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Birol Yetim 0000-0002-1294-1874

Şenol Demirci 0000-0001-8552-8151

Murat Konca 0000-0002-6830-8090

Gülnur İlgün 0000-0003-0128-4001

Yasin Çilhoroz 0000-0002-5171-7779

Publication Date January 25, 2021
Submission Date February 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 29 Issue: 47

Cite

APA Yetim, B., Demirci, Ş., Konca, M., İlgün, G., et al. (2021). Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey. Sosyoekonomi, 29(47), 367-381. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18
AMA Yetim B, Demirci Ş, Konca M, İlgün G, Çilhoroz Y. Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey. Sosyoekonomi. January 2021;29(47):367-381. doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18
Chicago Yetim, Birol, Şenol Demirci, Murat Konca, Gülnur İlgün, and Yasin Çilhoroz. “Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey”. Sosyoekonomi 29, no. 47 (January 2021): 367-81. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18.
EndNote Yetim B, Demirci Ş, Konca M, İlgün G, Çilhoroz Y (January 1, 2021) Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey. Sosyoekonomi 29 47 367–381.
IEEE B. Yetim, Ş. Demirci, M. Konca, G. İlgün, and Y. Çilhoroz, “Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey”, Sosyoekonomi, vol. 29, no. 47, pp. 367–381, 2021, doi: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18.
ISNAD Yetim, Birol et al. “Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey”. Sosyoekonomi 29/47 (January 2021), 367-381. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18.
JAMA Yetim B, Demirci Ş, Konca M, İlgün G, Çilhoroz Y. Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey. Sosyoekonomi. 2021;29:367–381.
MLA Yetim, Birol et al. “Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey”. Sosyoekonomi, vol. 29, no. 47, 2021, pp. 367-81, doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2021.01.18.
Vancouver Yetim B, Demirci Ş, Konca M, İlgün G, Çilhoroz Y. Socio-Economic Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey. Sosyoekonomi. 2021;29(47):367-81.