Research Article

The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina

Volume: 9 Number: 2 August 20, 2026
EN TR

The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina

Abstract

This article explores the sensory, spatial, and mnemonic dimensions of war and forced migration in post-war Bosnia-Herzegovina. While existing international relations and migration studies literature has predominantly focused on security, governance, and demographic outcomes, the lived and sensory experiences of individuals remain underexplored. Drawing on qualitative fieldwork conducted with 30 participants from diverse socio-cultural backgrounds, this study examines how memories of war and displacement are embedded in everyday spaces, urban landscapes, and symbolic sites. Using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis, the research investigates how sensory elements—such as sound, silence, spatial absence, and material remnants—mediate the relationship between memory, place, and identity. The findings reveal that war and migration have produced enduring emotional and spatial imprints that continue to shape individual and collective identity formations long after the cessation of violence. Participants frequently associate specific places with affective memories, illustrating how space functions as a carrier of both trauma and belonging. By integrating perspectives from memory studies, human geography, and international relations, the article conceptualizes war-induced migration not merely as a physical or economic process, but as a deeply embodied and culturally mediated experience. The Bosnian case demonstrates how post-conflict spaces become contested arenas of memory and identity negotiation. The study concludes by offering policy-relevant insights into post-conflict reconciliation, cultural memory preservation, and the role of spatial practices in rebuilding social cohesion.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The author acknowledges that received not external funding support of this research.

Ethical Statement

It is hereby declared that scientific and ethical principles were strictly adhered to throughout the research process and that all sources used have been appropriately cited in the reference list.

References

  1. Ahmed, S. (2014). The cultural politics of emotion (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  2. Assmann, J. (2011). Cultural memory and early civilization: Writing, remembrance, and political imagination. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  3. Barakat, S. (2005). After the conflict: Reconstruction and development in the aftermath of war. London: I.B. Tauris.
  4. Belloni, R. (2007). State building and international intervention in Bosnia. London: Routledge.
  5. Betts, A. (2013). Survival migration: Failed governance and the crisis of displacement. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
  6. Bieber, F. (2006). Post-war Bosnia: Ethnicity, inequality and public sector governance. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  7. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  8. British Educational Research Association. (2024). Ethical guidelines for educational research (5th ed.). BERA. https://www.bera.ac.uk/publication/ethical-guidelines-for-educational-research-fifth-edition-2024

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Migration Sociology, Sociology of Migration, Ethnicity and Multiculturalism, Communication Sociology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Cüneyt Yılmaz *
0000-0003-1655-588X
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

Publication Date

August 20, 2026

Submission Date

February 10, 2026

Acceptance Date

August 10, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 9 Number: 2

APA
Yılmaz, C. (2026). The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science, 9(2), 171-181. https://doi.org/10.59372/turajas.1886396
AMA
1.Yılmaz C. The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina. TURAJAS. 2026;9(2):171-181. doi:10.59372/turajas.1886396
Chicago
Yılmaz, Cüneyt. 2026. “The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina”. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science 9 (2): 171-81. https://doi.org/10.59372/turajas.1886396.
EndNote
Yılmaz C (August 1, 2026) The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science 9 2 171–181.
IEEE
[1]C. Yılmaz, “The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina”, TURAJAS, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 171–181, Aug. 2026, doi: 10.59372/turajas.1886396.
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Cüneyt. “The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina”. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science 9/2 (August 1, 2026): 171-181. https://doi.org/10.59372/turajas.1886396.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz C. The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina. TURAJAS. 2026;9:171–181.
MLA
Yılmaz, Cüneyt. “The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina”. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science, vol. 9, no. 2, Aug. 2026, pp. 171-8, doi:10.59372/turajas.1886396.
Vancouver
1.Cüneyt Yılmaz. The Sensory Traces of War and Migration: Memory, Space, and Identity in Post-War Bosnia-Herzegovina. TURAJAS. 2026 Aug. 1;9(2):171-8. doi:10.59372/turajas.1886396

ISSN: 2667-4491

Dear Authors,
According to the February 25, 2020 dated ULAKBIM decision, all kinds of researches conducted with qualitative or quantitative approaches that require data collection from participants using survey, interview, focus group study, observation, experiment, interview techniques, and the use of humans and animals (including materials/data) for experimental or other scientific purposes require an Ethics Committee certificate.

The ethics committee approvals obtained in accordance with the “publication policy” of the articles submitted to the Turkish Academic Social Sciences Research Journal must be specified in the METHOD section of the article and uploaded to the system. Publications with plagiarism report over 20% and studies without ethics committee approval will not be evaluated for publication in our journal.
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