Arap Dilinde İbdâl

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 1 Ocak 2020
  • Halil İbrahim Kocabıyık
  • Yeliz Açar
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Ibdâl in Arabic Language

Abstract

In Arabic it is possible to make changes and variations on letters in order to provide ease of use and fluency in some words. Some of these variations are regular; however, some of them are irregular. All of them are discussed and analysed in the issue of ibdal commutation . The word of ibdal إِبْدال which derives from the root of b-d-l “بدل” and is the infinitive from the chapter of if’âl إِفْعَال means “replacing something with something, changing the position or state of something”. İbdâl rather deals with the variations in strong letters. In this study, besides the definition of ibdâl, the types of the ibdâl, grammatical lügavî , lexical sarfi and substitutive idgâm ibdal were studied and analysed with their examples. İʿlâl defection which deals with the interconversion of defective letters and hiatus is also a form of ibdal. However, ibdal is a more comprehensive term than iʿlâl. When the subject of İbdâl is comprehended in all of its aspects, it provides the original of regular variations in some chapters to emerge and it becomes easier to recognize the chapters of the transforming verbs. In this way, it is easy to find the original letters in Arabic. In order not to extend the study, transformations called as iʿlâl have been excluded from the article.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Cevherî, Ebû Nasr İsmâil b. Hammâd, es-Sıhâh Tâcu’l-Luga ve Sıhâhu’l-ʿArabiyye, (Thk. Ahmed Abdülgaffûr ʿIItar), Dâru’l-ʿIlmi Limelâyîn, Beyrut 1987.
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  4. el-Ezherî, Halid b. Abdillah b. Ebî Bekr b. Muhammed, Şerhu’t- Tasrîh ʿale’t-Tevdîh, Evi’t-Tasrîh bi-Medmûni’t-Tevdîh fî’n- Nahv, (Thk. Muhammed Bâsil ʿUyûn es-Sûd) Dâru’l- Kutubi’l-ʿIlmiye, Beyrut 2000.
  5. Ebû Hayyân, Esiruddin Muhammed el-Endelûsî, el-Bahru’l- Muhît fi’t-Tefsîr, (Thk. Sıdkî Muhammed Cemîl), Dâru’l- Fikr, Beyrut 2000.
  6. Esmer, Râcî, Mu‘cemu’l-Mufassal fî ‘Ilmi’s-Sarf, Beyrut 1997.
  7. el-Fertusî, Salah Mehdî-Şelâş, Hâşim Taha, el-Mehzebu fî ‘ilmi’t- Tasrîf, Beyrut 2011.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Halil İbrahim Kocabıyık

Yeliz Açar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ocak 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

-

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kocabıyık, H. İ., & Açar, Y. (2020). Ibdâl in Arabic Language. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science, 3(1), 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA69FB54DY

ISSN: 2667-4491

20120

Bu ürün Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Licence tarafından lisanslanmıştır.

20119