Araştırma Makalesi

Seçili OECD Ülkelerinde Sigorta Sektörü Performansının PSI-SPC-SRP Hibrit Modeli ile Ölçülmesi

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2025
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Measurement of Insurance Sector Performance in Selected OECD Countries with PSI-SPC-SRP Model

Abstract

This study aims to comparatively evaluate the performance of the insurance sector in five selected OECD member European countries—Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, and Luxembourg—using objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods. Accordingly, a hybrid approach was adopted by integrating the Preference Selection Index (PSI) and Symmetry-based Proximity to the Ideal Solution (SPC) methods to determine the weights of the evaluation criteria. Final performance rankings were obtained using the Simple Ranking Process (SRP) method. The empirical findings reveal that France consistently ranked first in insurance sector performance during the 2018–2021 period, while Belgium occupied the last position each year. This indicates significant structural differences among countries, particularly in terms of insurance penetration and density. Although the PSI and SPC methods individually highlighted the conservation ratio and insurance density as the most influential criteria, the integrated weighting approach identified insurance penetration as the most decisive factor. Moreover, a sensitivity analysis conducted through 100 different scenarios demonstrated that the model is sensitive to changes in criterion weights, emphasizing the critical role of weight determination in similar evaluations. Overall, the study underscores the importance of multidimensional indicators in assessing insurance sector performance and provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders.

Keywords

Etik Beyan

Çalışmada etik kurul beyanı gerektiren bir durum bulunmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  1. Akbulut, O. Y. (2025). Analysis of the Corporate Financial Performance Based on Grey PSI and Grey MARCOS Model in Turkish Insurance Sector. Knowledge and Decision Systems with Applications, 1, 57-69.
  2. Alrasheedi, A. F., Rani, P., Mishra, A. R., Alshamrani, A. M., & Cavallaro, F. (2024). Fermatean fuzzy distance and Sugeno–Weber operators-based SPC-MARCOS approach for sustainable supplier evaluation in the healthcare supply chain. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 27373.
  3. Aydın Ünal, E. (2024). PSI-MEREC-MACONT Hibrit Modeli İle Türkiye Sağlık Sigorta Branşının Yıllara Göre Performans Sıralaması. Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University Journal of Social & Economic Research/Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Ekonomi̇k Araştırmalar Dergi̇si, 26(47), 793-813.
  4. Aydın Ünal, E. (2025). Kasko Üretimi Yapan Sigorta Şirketlerin Performansının Hibrit ÇKKV Modeli ile Değerlendirilmesi. Verimlilik Dergisi, 59(1), 77-100.
  5. Do, D. T., Dudić, B., Ašonja, A., Bao, N. C., Van Duc, D., & Thuy, D. T. T. (2024). Comparison of SRP and FUCA methods in selecting industrial tools and equipment. International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration, 11(116), 1066.
  6. Durdu, D. (2025). Evaluating Financial Performance with SPC-LOPCOW-AROMAN Hybrid Methodology: A Case Study for Firms Listed in BIST Sustainability Index. Knowledge and Decision Systems with Applications, 1, 92-111.
  7. Erdoğan, B., & Aydın, Y. (2024). BİST’te işlem gören sigorta şirketlerinin Performans analizi: MARCOS metodu. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science, 6(2), 225-232.
  8. Gligorić, Z., Gligorić, M., Miljanović, I., Lutovac, S., & Milutinović, A. (2023). Assessing Criteria Weights by the Symmetry Point of Criterion (Novel SPC Method)--Application in the Efficiency Evaluation of the Mineral Deposit Multi-Criteria Partitioning Algorithm. CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 136(1), 955–979.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Finansal Kurumlar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

4 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

24 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
İzci, A. Ç., & Gülcemal, T. (2025). Seçili OECD Ülkelerinde Sigorta Sektörü Performansının PSI-SPC-SRP Hibrit Modeli ile Ölçülmesi. Turkish Research Journal of Academic Social Science, 8(1), 109-119. https://doi.org/10.59372/turajas.1704333

ISSN: 2667-4491

20120

Bu ürün Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Licence tarafından lisanslanmıştır.

20119